Old Course, St Andrews, Fife, Scotland: Designer: Old Tom Morris, 1895; Course Type: Coastal Links; Par: 72; Length: 7,313 yards; Number of Holes Water is in Play: 2; Fairways: Fescue, and Bentgrass; Rough: Fescue, Bentgrass, Sweet Vernal Grass and Crested Dogstail, 1.65″; Greens: Fescue (50%), Brown Top Bentgrass (25%), Poa Annua (10%), Other (15%). Course Scoring Average 2015: 71.71 (-0.29), Difficulty Rank 24 of 52 PGA Tour courses.
Course Overview: The Open course rota system has undoubtedly dealt punters a bonus in 2022 with St Andrews being the host course. The home of the Royal & Ancient, the Old Course is considered by many to be the ‘Home of Golf’ because the sport was first played on the Links at St Andrews in the early 1400s. Undoubtedly the Old Course is only rivalled by Augusta National when it comes to worldwide recognition. The 17th Road Hole, with its notorious bunker, and the closing 18th which features the Swilcan Bridge and the Valley of Sin, are the most famous closing holes on the planet.
But punters have been dealt a nice hand in 2022 as St Andrews is very much a known quantity – it has hosted the Open Championship a record 29 times – plus it’s the only Open venue to be played annually at the Alfred Dunhill Links Championship on the DP World Tour.
Acquainting oneself with the course won’t be an issue, but the 7,313 yard, Par 72 features wide, shared fairways, with 7 shared green complexes. St Andrews is a flat piece of links property and the course features no rough between many double fairways. Naturally green complexes are extremely large, slow by Major Championship standards, and feature a predominant Fescue and Bentgrass mix, with a little Poa Annua thrown in as well.
The Old Course’s main defence is deep and numerous bunkers – there are 112 of them – plus plenty of deep natural grasses and gorse bushes which line many of the fairways. Remember Paul Casey’s errant drive on the 12th in 2010 which cost him any chance of challenging Louis Oosthuizen? The real difficultly of this course though is the way in which the natural contours of the land make green approaches and the green complexes themselves extremely undulating in places. The course is clearly scoreable in normal playing conditions, but as ever with links golf, bad weather can turn the Old Course into an entirely different and very technical beast.
I’ll leave it to Tiger Woods to describe the key attributes required to win on the Old Course, with his comments taken from a 2010 pre-tournament press conference: “The Old Course requires placement. You really have to place the ball correctly. Just because it’s wide off the tee doesn’t mean you can blow it all over the place. You have to hit the ball in the correct spots. You’re also going to have some real long putts here no matter how you hit it, and you just have to get down in two. So many times you can three-putt, you can go around here and hit 18 greens and shoot a number, a high number, because you’re just so far away from the hole. And if the wind blows, hitting a wedge 30, 40, 50 feet happens a lot. The two years that I’ve played well here, I’ve lag putted beautifully and I’ve also hit the ball in the right spots.”
For more quotes from recent St Andrews-hosted Open Championships, read Steve Bamford’s pre-event trends article here.

Tournament Stats: We’ve published some key player statistics for this week’s Open Championship that will help to shape a view on players who traditionally play well at this event: Current Form | Tournament Form | Dunhill Links Form | First Round Leader Stats | Combined Stats | Recent Majors Stats.
Predictor Model: Our published Predictor Model is available here. As always you can build your own model using the variables available.
Winners & Prices: 2021: Collin Morikawa, 40/1; 2019:, Shane Lowry: 70/1; 2018: Francesco Molinari, 33/1; 2017: Jordan Spieth, 16/1; 2016: Henrik Stenson, 33/1; 2015: Zach Johnson, 110/1; 2014: Rory McIlroy, 18/1; 2013, Phil Mickelson, 20/1; 2012: Ernie Els, 45/1; 2011: Darren Clarke, 200/1; 2010: Louis Oosthuizen, 250/1.
Weather Forecast: The latest weather forecast for the area is here.
The weather pattern that we saw at Renaissance Club will continue into this week’s Open Championship with very similar conditions expected this week in Fife. A moderate breeze of between 10-20mph is expected to accompany sunny spells and temperatures reaching the low 70s Fahrenheit in the afternoons.
Tournament Trends & Key Factors: Let’s take the final skill statistics from Tiger Woods, Louis Oosthuizen and Zach Johnson across their 2000, 2005, 2010 and 2015 triumphs at St Andrews:
- 2015, Zach Johnson (-15). 290 yards (60th), 85.9% fairways (3rd), 76.4% greens in regulation (40th), 76.5% scrambling (2nd), 1.75 putts per GIR (8th).
- 2010, Louis Oosthuizen (-16). 319 yards (4th), 85.9% fairways (1st), 83.3% greens in regulation (9th), 44.2% scrambling (15th), 1.65 putts per GIR (2nd).
- 2005, Tiger Woods (-14). 342 yards (1st), 73.4% fairways (9th), 75.0% greens in regulation (53rd), 61.1% scrambling (10th), 1.76 putts per GIR (7th).
- 2000, Tiger Woods (-19). 320 yards (1st), 79.7% fairways (7th), 91.7% greens in regulation (1st), 49.8% scrambling (7th), 1.67 putts per GIR (7th).
A number of key angles jump out from these statistics. Firstly, accurate but not necessarily long driving is a must. Woods and Oosthuizen topped the Total Driving category across all 3 of their triumphs; Zach Johnson was 60th for Driving Distance but 3rd for Driving Accuracy, meaning he still ranked 19th for Total Driving.
Expanding on this point, Lee Westwood (2nd) and Paul Casey (T3) in 2010, plus Marc Leishman (2nd) and Louis Oosthuizen (2nd) in 2015, all finished in the top 7 for Total Driving that week.
Top-level ball striking was also essential prior to Johnson’s 2015 win, with Woods ranking 1st and 6th in 2000 and 2005 respectively, and Oosthuizen ranking 1st in 2010. With huge greens and deep bunkers in play, missing greens is a real negative with the Old Course being one of the hardest scrambling courses in professional golf.
Zach Johnson though changed the game in 2015, ranking only 40th for Greens in Regulation and 34th for Ball Striking when lifting the Claret jug. Naturally top-level putting was also a feature of their successes, but you’d expect nothing else at a Major Championship.
Dunhill Links Form: The benefit of playing at St Andrews, particularly for DP World Tour regulars, is that the Alfred Dunhill Links Championship played each autumn uses the Old Course as part of the 3-course rotation. How much relevance should be placed on that pro-am event is debatable, particularly given that only 2 rounds are actually played at St Andrews, however there’s an angle to be explored nevertheless.
Neither Zach Johnson nor Tiger Woods has played the Dunhill Links, however Louis Oosthuizen had played the event 6 times prior to his runaway Open Championship success in 2010. An event form line of 44/MC/MC/MC/40/MC hardly inspired though.
For reference, Dunhill Links form for those players in this week’s field who’ve played there is available here.
Strokes Gained: From a Strokes Gained perspective, we have some limited stats based on the 2 rounds played at the Dunhill Links in 2019 and 2021 only. Both winners excelled with their SG Approach and SG Tee to Green games, with Perez topping SG Off the Tee too. The pair recorded the following ranks:
- 2021, Danny Willett: T: 33rd; A: 5th; T2G: 7th; ATG: 14th; P: 9th
- 2019, Victor Perez: T: 1st; A: 1st, T2G: 1st, ATG: 38th; P: 37th
Key: T: SG Off the Tee; A; SG Approach; T2G: SG Tee to Green; ATG: SG Around the Green; P: SG Putting.
There are also a number of identifiable trends from the past few Open Championship winners that are worth considering this week:
Recent Form: Going back to the Open held here at St Andrews in 2010, each of the 11 players who’ve lifted the Claret Jug have had some contending form in the recent past. Each of the winners had a top-3 finish or better in their last 7 starts, and if you take the past 5 Open victors in isolation, each of them had a win or 2nd place finish in one of their past 3 outings.
Last 10 event form of Open Championship winners since 2010 reads as follows (most recent result on the right):
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: 1/41/56/18/7/8/14/2/4/71
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 62/MC/MC/24/MC/3/8/2/28/34
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: 17/20/49/16/MC/1/2/25/1/2
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 12/30/MC/11/MC/MC/2/13/35/1
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: 11/3/2/24/MC/MC/4/WD/1/13
- 2015, Zach Johnson: 20/9/MC/17/13/19/5/72/6/3
- 2014: Rory McIlroy: 25/7/8/8/6/1/15/23/MC/14
- 2013: Phil Mickelson: 3/MC/16/54/3/MC/2/2/MC/1
- 2012: Ernie Els: 4/12/MC/2/MC/41/7/58/9/52
- 2011: Darren Clarke: 12/48/MC/77/1/45/63/46/MC/66
- 2010: Louis Oosthuizen: 3/44/2/1/MC/MC/21/20/MC/MC
For current form stats for this week’s field click here.
2022 Victory: Looking back to the start of the century, 15 of the 21 Open Championship winners had already won an event of some description in that calendar year to date.
For reference they were: Tiger Woods (00, 05, 06), Ernie Els (02), Todd Hamilton (04), Padraig Harrington (07), Louis Oosthuizen (10), Darren Clarke (11), Phil Mickelson (13), Rory McIlroy (14), Henrik Stenson (16), Jordan Spieth (17), Francesco Molinari (18), Shane Lowry (19) and Collin Morikawa (21).
In total, 43 players in this week’s field fulfil the criteria – listed by OWGR as of 9/7/22:
- Scottie Scheffler, Rory McIlroy, Jon Rahm, Justin Thomas, Cameron Smith, Patrick Cantlay, Viktor Hovland, Sam Burns, Matt Fitzpatrick, Xander Schauffele, Jordan Spieth, Hideki Matsuyama, Billy Horschel, Joaquin Niemann, Max Homa, Thomas Pieters, Harold Varner III, K.H. Lee, Tom Hoge, Ryan Fox, Sepp Straka, J.T. Poston, Luke List, Joohyung Kim, Adrian Meronk, Adri Arnaus, Pablo Larrazabal, Kazuki Higa, Shaun Norris, Sam Horsfield, Shugo Imahira, Scott Vincent, Victor Perez, Nicolai Hojgaard, Sadom Kaewkanjana, Yuto Katsuragawa, Haotong Li, Sihwan Kim, Anthony Quayle, Minkyu Kim, Jediah Morgan, Dimi Papadatos and Trey Mullinax.
Open Championship Record: Positive previous Open Championship performances have also been a factor when you look through the history of the most recent winners of golf’s oldest Major.
9 of the last 11 Open Champions had all previously secured at least a top-10 in this event in their careers – the exception to that rule being Louis Oosthuizen’s win at St Andrews in 2010 and Collin Morikawa who won at Royal St George’s on debut last year:
- 2021, Collin Morikawa: Debut
- 2019, Shane Lowry: 37/32/9/MC/MC/MC/MC
- 2018, Francesco Molinari: MC/13/MC/MC/39/9/15/40/36/MC
- 2017, Jordan Spieth: 44/36/4/30
- 2016, Henrik Stenson: MC/34/48/MC/3/13/3/68/2/39/40
- 2015, Zach Johnson: MC/MC/MC/20/51/47/76/16/9/6/47
- 2014: Rory McIlroy: 42/47/3/25/60/MC
- 2013: Phil Mickelson: 41/24/76/MC/11/30/66/59/3/60/22/MC/19/48/2/MC
- 2012: Ernie Els: 2/10/28/24/2/3/1/18/2/34/3/4/7/8/MC/MC
- 2011: Darren Clarke: 11/2/MC/30/7/3/37/59/11/15/MC/MC/52/44
- 2010: Louis Oosthuizen: MC/MC/MC
For event history stats for this week’s field click here.
Recent Majors Form: One aspect that we’ve discussed regularly on the Golf Betting System Podcast has been the growing and consistent trend that recent Major champions have a strong finish in the Major immediately prior to their success. To put this into context, here’s the previous Major finish of the past 9 Major winners: